Jumat, 29 April 2011

melasthi : penyucian diri



hari Raya Nyepi bertujuan memohon kepada Tuhan Yang Maha esa, untuk menyucikan Buwana Alit *alam manusia* dan Buwana Agung *alam semesta*. Hari Raya Nyepi sebenarnya merupakan bagian dari rangkaian perayaan yang lebih besar.
Sehari sebelum Nyepi, yaitu pada "panglong ping 14 sasih kesanga", umat Hindu melaksanakan upacara Buta Yadnya di perempatan jalan dan lingkungan rumah masing-masing, dengan mengambil salah satu dari jenis-jenis sesajen menurut kemampuannya. Buta Yadnya itu masing-masing bernama Pañca Sata (kecil), Pañca Sanak (sedang), dan Tawur Agung (besar). Tawur atau pecaruan sendiri merupakan penyucian/pemarisuda Buta Kala, dan segala leteh (kekotoran) diharapkan sirna semuanya.





Rangkaian Tawur Agung Kesanga diawali dengan upacara Nuwur Tirta atau pengambilan air suci di Candi Brahma, Syiwa dan Wisnu. Dua belas orang Banten pengusung Jempana (tempat sesaji) berjajar rapi di belakang pembawa umbul-umbul warna kuning dan putih dan didampingi dua orang yang mengusung payung warna kuning dan putih. Dibelakang pengusung sesaji berbaju putih itu ada pembawa umbul warna merah dan hitam. Diikuti 9 anak menghunus senjata nawa sanga berupa tombak dan 26 penari Rejang. Selanjutnya 10 orang mangku atau wasi yang berjalan di depan 2 gunungan berupa buah-buahan. Barisan paling belakang adalah penggamel atau barisan tetabuhan yang berjajar di depan pengusung Ogoh-ogoh.




Sekitar pukul 09.00 iring-iringan mulai berjalan menuju Candi Tri Murti. Di sana telah menunggu tiga orang wasi yang telah mendoakan air suci. Sekitar setengah jam berlalu, iring-iringan kembali lagi ke lokasi upacara dipimpin para wasi yang berjalan sambil membunyikan lonceng. Setelah semua perlengkapan upacara ditata, barulah dimulai ritual Mendak Tirta. Mendak Tirta dibuka dengan tari Rejang Dewa. Saat itu, ribuan umat Hindu asal Jawa Tengah dan DIJ mengikuti irama tetabuhan sambil mengumandangkan Kidung Dharma Gita

















Barulah dilanjutkan upacara Tawur Panca Kelud Saka 1931 yang diawali taritarian sacral pengiring Yadnya atau tari Purwa Bumi Kemulan. Dilanjutkan pemujaan korban suci kepada 9 mata angina sebagai symbol alam semesta. Ritual dilanjutkan Nganteb Caru oleh Sri Mpu dibantu 5 orang wasi. Saat itu semua umat Hindu terlihad hitmad dan tenang menyimak kidung Dharma Gita yang diucapkan oleh paguyuban Kidung Banguntapan, Bantul. Setelah itu ritual Bleganjur diteruskan tarian Ogoh-ogoh. Masing-masing Ogoh-ogoh diusung oleh belasan pemuda berusia remaja.







portaiture: mbah sarikem

mbah sarikem,cerita perjuangan 60 tahun menjadi pedagang di pasar wonosari hingga bisa  mempunyai beberapa cabang lapak di pasar2 di wilayah kabupaten gunung kidul
jalan2 mengunjungi teman yang lg bekerja liputan JAM salah satu strasiun tv di jakarta,mampir ke pasar,terlihat nenek tua berumur 75 tahun bernama sarikem...yah nama yang khas jawa banget
berawal dr bertanya2 harga tembakau,hingga obrolan dengan mbah sarikem semakin cair...mulailah memotret si embah sambil terus memancing dengan pertanyaan2....mungkin si embah udah menikmati obrolan kita,ketika di fotopun udah cuek aja.....tetap menceritakan perjuangannya dengan bisnis lapak pasarnya .......





1001 mysteries of borobudur temple-central java indonesia


Borobudur is a Buddhist temple located in Borobudur, Magelang, Java Tengah.Indonesia, location of the temple is approximately 100 km to the southwest of Semarang and 40 km northwest of Yogyakarta. This temple was founded by the Mahayana Buddhists around the year 800 AD the dynasty during the reign of Sailendra.




Many theories attempt to explain the name of this temple. One of them states that the name is probably derived from the word Sambharabhudhara, which means "mountain" (bhudara) where the slopes are located terraces. In addition there are some other popular etymology. Suppose borobudur word comes from the word "the Buddha" is due to shift into borobudur sound. Another explanation is that the name comes from two words "coal" and "beduhur". Said coal said to have originated from the monastery, while there is also another explanation in which the coal comes from Sanskrit which means temple or monastery complex and beduhur meaning is "high", or to remind the Balinese language means "above". So the intention is a monastery or hostel located in the high ground.


jomblang-grubug vertical cave exploration



Goa Jomblang or in the local language called Luweng Jomblang, located in the Village Jetis, Semanu District, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta, is unique to trace.

Character cave that is a combination of vertical and horizontal cave and have a forest at the base of his cave into a location of interest to lovers of our activities twice outdoor.TWICE enter this cave, wondering with a vertical cave with a cave mouth hole wrote more or less fantastic .... yg cave mouth wide wells intangible nature of this half a football field!!

CAVE has a depth OF JOMBLANG CAVE +-70 -90s reached the bottom of cave meter. using Single Rope Technik (SRT) or a vertical cave search techniques.

cave Jomblang itself linked horizontally along the 200 meters with Gerubuk cave, which is another entrance to reach the bottom of the cave.















The beauty of stalactites& stalakmit and we can still meet up with a natural and, moreover in the cave there is an underground river that ends at the Beach Baron.

Covering the story Jomblang little scary cave, the cave is said to have made the location of the mass killings of PKI members in the 1970s. Earlier not many activists who came to explore caves cave Jomblang, because some mystical stories surrounding the cave.

After a prayer by the community around the 1990s before many lovers Caving, cave cruising activities that come to see the beauty of the cave Jomblang.

At the end of the cave we will find an underground river under Grubuk cave entrance with direct sunlight illuminating the cave when the appropriate hours of 12:00 noon.
start search cave by cave entrance Jomblang with SRT technique, to reach the bottom of cave with a depth of about 90 meters and walk about 200 meters down a vertical cave, and ends at the end of the upper cave is the entrance cave Gerubuk with underground streams.

Needed expertise and equipment to perform in vertical cave exploration.

tropical rainforest 10 days expedition





 tropical rainforest expedition ujung kulon central java-indonesia
fuji film provia iso 200 slide 
expedition  december 2003

The morning arrived in Jakarta, continued to move on to the lebak bulus bus station
After that we look for the bus destination port, travel about 3 or 6 hours from Jakarta, when we get into the labuhan we replace public transportation to the Sumur and taman jaya, Taman jaya is a glorious entrance to the tropical rain forest west end, when I got into the taman jaya management of nature reserve areas in the west end where the office we have a guide and paid admission (last entry of 2500 rupiah tickets per person and the guide 50 thousand rupiahs per day)









Of our taman jaya in between cikawung with transportation to cikawung (currently've no direct transportation from port to cikawung, not to be deceived transportation to reply only on the well ---- wrote transport code to the code cikawung RM or BM costs about 30rb per person) after arriving on foot cikawung information about 3 KM to the last village where there is a village in the nature reserve areas west end, the village of Legon pakis, in this village we spent a short break before entering the woods




 kijang liar di taman nasional

wait Mr sorhim , our guide, who both members RMPU (monitoring rhino protection units) with black uniforms like the military, carrying automatic rifles made by FN of Germany, according to Mr. sorhim until now mainly forest plundering Java rhino hunter weapon more sophisticated than the This cop, but especially for members of the Arm RMPU with special equipment and specific tasks, namely to supervise, installation of a video camera traps and traps to observe the behavior of Java and rhino in this conservation area, the other tasks of the Java rhino protect all types of threats Java rhino because amount currently no more than 100 tails nearly extinct, this one-horned rhino habitats in the world it is only one at the west end of this.
After hearted moment with the family began to pack our sorhim subsequent preparation and we start the real journey, long journey through this tropical rain forest







from legon pakis of us walk through the forest and through the Legon piARA((northern coastal forests Java)), then came back into the woods to the south cutting travel here BECAUSE hard enough just to rely on frequent street through rhino until this forest integumental cut open and the island of Java, from north to south, until the karang ranjang(south coast of Java), after that we stayed in this place because not possible to continue the journey on the river have caused the sea tide and flood water (during the month of December, the rainy season klo recommended to this place April during the dry season)) in the forest during the primary threat is malaria mosquitoes, is endemic tropical forests ... ..
As the sun show his face in the morning we packed up and continued down the beach all 2 KM then go back into the mountainous jungle in the hills of tanjung trtleng him at the seaside into the woods toward bandawoh, travel approximately 6 hours or less than 5km along the protected forest with large tree and shrubs are high enough, the way we always hear the loud beating of wings sounded like a giant bird that turned out to west end of the typical bird, the white beak rangkok, similar to typical bird in borneo island, Borneo difference wrote on red beaked, said local people It's a big bird and its width reaches 2 meters, large enough for the size of the bird ... ...
After several break we finally arrived at the beach again, the bandawoh, well this is where the journey began to feel like hell, walking along the beach along the 16 KM, crossing the estuary 3 large and loose sand beaches make enough of this trip, plus the rain .... heat up until the clothes ... inherent in the body become wet ... dry ... dry wet again ... again ... the mouth of the river that we crossed the mouth of the river include bandawoh, cikesik and citadahan, all flowing toward the center of the island of Java indonesia, after arriving in end of the beach, traveling about 12 hours to get to the beach ... ... travel into the woods again continue to cibunar, about 3 km into the forest from the coast, we stayed here another night here to rest our in the clear river jolly joke .... seemed tree paradise with towering surroundings and the sound animal tropical rain forest dwellers is a beautiful ... ..
The next day trip cut corners again proceed north to the coast cidaon .... This is the end of the beach trip ... here there are meadows that contain peacock, banteng and forest .... ... Stunning scenery where deer, peacocks and other animal living together here .... a lush meadow on the edge of the beach ... after that we go the next trip, waiting for pickup crossed the sea to a distance of peucang island about 3 km .... with a long boat with a canoe paddle and guards Mr sorhim island peucang then, his guards just one still survive on the island peucang tsunami issues in the area until the residents of the area to evacuate the resort island peucang (because just us today to be like family together we crazy, crazy, when people avoid the tsunami on marine issues, we instead headed to the island 1 standby condition since it was found several days after the tsunami in Aceh, we do not know when it because right in the way in the forest, coast guard MR hajad ,island remained peucang BECAUSE this area still have the safeguard it from looters and thieves, in this island we stayed for 3 days 2 nights waiting for a boat ride from LEgon pakis, boat west end of the forest rangers exactly then we are stuck on an island, entire transportation from the dank e island of Java in the evacuation, wrote a beautiful small island with a view behind the resort island peucang the mountain krakatau ....
Finally, after getting our ride back to Legon pakis the sea through the course more quickly,because after our crazy we think if can continue the way back through the forest path again hahahahaha
Travel is quite challenging and cutting tropical rain forest is the largest nature reserve in Indonesia at that time with good management, perhaps the best among other hutan2 nature reserve in Indonesia.
RMPU: monitoring rhino protection units